13 KiB
13 KiB
F1TVEmulator.cs
/// Author : Maxime Rohmer
/// Date : 30/05/2023
/// File : F1TVEmulator.cs
/// Brief : Class that contains methods to emulate a browser and navigate the F1TV website
/// Version : Alpha 1.0
using OpenQA.Selenium;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Firefox;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Interactions;
using OpenQA.Selenium.Support.UI;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace TrackTrends
{
internal class F1TVEmulator
{
public const string COOKIE_HOST = ".formula1.com";
public const string PYTHON_COOKIE_RETRIEVAL_FILENAME = "recoverCookiesCSV.py";
public const string GECKODRIVER_FILENAME = @"geckodriver-v0.27.0-win64\geckodriver.exe";
//BE CAREFULL IF YOU CHANGE IT HERE YOU NEED TO CHANGE IT IN THE PYTHON SCRIPT TOO
public const string COOKIES_CSV_FILENAME = "cookies.csv";
private FirefoxDriver Driver;
private bool _ready;
private string _grandPrixUrl;
public string GrandPrixUrl { get => _grandPrixUrl; private set => _grandPrixUrl = value; }
public bool Ready { get => _ready; set => _ready = value; }
public F1TVEmulator(string grandPrixUrl)
{
GrandPrixUrl = grandPrixUrl;
Ready = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Will start the python programm that runs the Cookie Recovering
/// </summary>
private void StartCookieRecovering()
{
string scriptPath = PYTHON_COOKIE_RETRIEVAL_FILENAME;
Process process = new Process();
process.StartInfo.FileName = "python.exe";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = scriptPath;
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
process.Start();
string output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
process.WaitForExit();
}
/// <summary>
/// Method that will recover the needed cookies in the DB
/// </summary>
/// <param name="host"> The host of the wanted cookie ex: ./formula1.com</param>
/// <param name="name">The name of the wanted cookie ex: login</param>
/// <returns>returns the value of the cookie if it has been found</returns>
/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException"></exception>
public string GetCookie(string host, string name)
{
StartCookieRecovering();
string value = "";
List<Cookie> cookies = new List<Cookie>();
if (File.Exists(COOKIES_CSV_FILENAME))
{
using (var reader = new StreamReader(COOKIES_CSV_FILENAME))
{
// Read the header row and validate column order
string header = reader.ReadLine();
string[] expectedColumns = { "host_key", "name", "value", "path", "expires_utc", "is_secure", "is_httponly" };
string[] actualColumns = header.Split(',');
for (int i = 0; i < expectedColumns.Length; i++)
{
if (expectedColumns[i] != actualColumns[i])
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Expected column '{expectedColumns[i]}' at index {i} but found '{actualColumns[i]}'");
}
}
// Read each data row and parse values into a Cookie object
while (!reader.EndOfStream)
{
string line = reader.ReadLine();
string[] fields = line.Split(',');
string hostname = fields[0];
string cookieName = fields[1];
if (hostname == host && cookieName == name)
{
value = fields[2];
}
}
}
}
return value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Starts the headless browser
/// </summary>
/// <returns>Error code 1xx</returns>
public async Task<int> Start()
{
Ready = false;
string loginCookieName = "login";
string loginSessionCookieName = "login-session";
string loginCookieValue = GetCookie(COOKIE_HOST, loginCookieName);
string loginSessionValue = GetCookie(COOKIE_HOST, loginSessionCookieName);
//Cookie retreival has gone wrong (usually its because of python not being installed properly)
if (loginCookieValue == "" || loginSessionValue == "")
return 100;
var service = FirefoxDriverService.CreateDefaultService(GECKODRIVER_FILENAME);
service.Host = "127.0.0.1";
service.Port = 5555;
FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
//profile.SetPreference("full-screen-api.ignore-widgets", true);
//profile.SetPreference("media.hardware-video-decoding.enabled", true);
//profile.SetPreference("full-screen-api.enabled", true);
options.Profile = profile;
profile.SetPreference("layout.css.devPixelsPerPx", "1.0");
options.AcceptInsecureCertificates = true;
options.AddArgument("--headless");
//options.AddArgument("--start-maximized");
//options.AddArgument("--window-size=1920x1080");
//options.AddArgument("--width=" + windowWidth);
//options.AddArgument("--height=" + windowHeight);
//options.AddArgument("-window-size=1920x1080");
//options.AddArgument("--width=1920");
//options.AddArgument("--height=1080");
//profile
try
{
Driver = new FirefoxDriver(service, options);
}
catch
{
Ready = false;
return 101;
}
Actions actions = new Actions(Driver);
var loginCookie = new Cookie(loginCookieName, loginCookieValue, COOKIE_HOST, "/", DateTime.Now.AddDays(5));
var loginSessionCookie = new Cookie(loginSessionCookieName, loginSessionValue, COOKIE_HOST, "/", DateTime.Now.AddDays(5));
Driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("https://f1tv.formula1.com/");
Driver.Manage().Cookies.AddCookie(loginCookie);
Driver.Manage().Cookies.AddCookie(loginSessionCookie);
try
{
Driver.Navigate().GoToUrl(GrandPrixUrl);
}
catch
{
//The url is not a valid url
Driver.Dispose();
return 103;
}
//Waits for the page to fully load
Driver.Manage().Timeouts().PageLoad = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
//Removes the cookie prompt
try
{
IWebElement conscentButton = Driver.FindElement(By.Id("truste-consent-button"));
conscentButton.Click();
}
catch
{
//Could not locate the cookie button
Screenshot("ERROR104");
Driver.Dispose();
return 104;
}
//Again waits for the page to fully load (when you accept cookies it takes a little time for the page to load)
//Cannot use The timeout because the feed loading is not really loading so there is not event or anything
Thread.Sleep(5000);
//Switches to the Data channel
try
{
IWebElement dataChannelButton = Driver.FindElement(By.ClassName("data-button"));
dataChannelButton.Click();
}
catch
{
//If the data button does not exists its because the user is not connected
Screenshot("ERROR102");
Driver.Dispose();
return 102;
}
//Open settings
// Press the space key, this should make the setting button visible
// It does not matter if the feed is paused because when changing channel it autoplays
actions.SendKeys(OpenQA.Selenium.Keys.Space).Perform();
//Clicks on the settings Icon
int settingsClickTries = 0;
bool settingsClickSuccess = false;
while (settingsClickTries < 100 && !settingsClickSuccess)
{
Thread.Sleep(100);
try
{
IWebElement settingsButton = Driver.FindElement(By.ClassName("bmpui-ui-settingstogglebutton"));
settingsButton.Click();
IWebElement selectElement = Driver.FindElement(By.ClassName("bmpui-ui-videoqualityselectbox"));
SelectElement select = new SelectElement(selectElement);
IWebElement selectOption = selectElement.FindElement(By.CssSelector("option[value^='1080_']"));
selectOption.Click();
settingsClickSuccess = true;
}
catch
{
//Sometimes it can crash because it could not get the options to show up in time. When it happens just retry
settingsClickSuccess = false;
settingsClickTries++;
}
}
if (!settingsClickSuccess)
{
Screenshot("ERROR105");
Driver.Dispose();
return 105;
}
Screenshot("BEFOREFULLSCREEN");
//Makes the feed fullscreen
int fullScreenClickTries = 0;
bool fullScreenClickSuccess = false;
Driver.Manage().Window.Maximize();
//WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(Driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
while (fullScreenClickTries < 100 && !fullScreenClickSuccess)
{
Thread.Sleep(150);
try
{
IWebElement fullScreenButton = Driver.FindElement(By.ClassName("bmpui-ui-fullscreentogglebutton"));
fullScreenButton.Click();
fullScreenClickSuccess = true;
}
catch
{
fullScreenClickSuccess = false;
fullScreenClickTries++;
}
}
if (!fullScreenClickSuccess)
{
Screenshot("ERROR106");
Driver.Dispose();
return 106;
}
Screenshot("AFTERFULLSCREEN");
//STARTUP FINISHED READY TO SCREENSHOT
Ready = true;
return 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Takes a screenshot of what the headless browser is displaying
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Optional ! The name of the picture so it can be saved</param>
/// <returns>Returns the screenshot in the bitmap format</returns>
public Bitmap Screenshot(string name = "TEST")
{
Bitmap result = new Bitmap(4242, 6969);
try
{
//Screenshot scrsht = ((ITakesScreenshot)Driver).GetScreenshot();
//profileriver.SetPreferencC:\Users\Moi\source\repos\Test_Merge\README.mde("layout.css.devPixelsPerPx", "1.0");
//Screenshot scrsht = Driver.GetFullPageScreenshot();
Screenshot scrsht = Driver.GetScreenshot();
byte[] screenshotBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(scrsht.AsBase64EncodedString);
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(screenshotBytes);
result = new Bitmap(stream);
//result.Save(name + ".png");
scrsht.SaveAsFile(name + ".png");
}
catch
{
//Nothing for now
}
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Stops the Emulation. Note: if you plan to start it again please use ResetDriver() instead
/// </summary>
public void Stop()
{
Ready = false;
if (Driver != null)
Driver.Dispose();
}
/// <summary>
/// Resets the emulation
/// </summary>
public void ResetDriver()
{
Ready = false;
if (Driver != null)
Driver.Dispose();
Driver = null;
}
}
}